This medical dictionary offers a structured and comprehensive compilation of French–Italian medical terminology as it was used in the mid-20th century. Designed primarily for healthcare professionals, translators, and scholars, the work presents precise equivalences across medical fields including anatomy, pathology, diagnostics, and therapy. Authored by M. Garnier and V. Delamare, it serves as a reference for both clinical and academic contexts. The volume reflects historical medical language, making it valuable also for comparative linguistic studies and historical research in medical lexicography.